Mira Schendel

Biography of Mira Schendel

In the intricate tapestry of 20th-century art, few figures are as enigmatic and compelling as Mira Schendel. Born Myrrha Dagmar Dub in Zurich, Switzerland, Schendel's life traversed continents and cultures, leaving an indelible mark on the world of contemporary art. From her early years in Italy to her transformative journey to Brazil, Schendel's artistic evolution is a testament to resilience, creativity, and the power of self-expression.

Schendel's artistic odyssey began amidst the turmoil of World War II. Forced to abandon her studies in Rome due to fascist decrees, she embarked on a nomadic existence, traveling through Europe before finding refuge in Brazil with her husband in 1949. It was here, against the backdrop of a new land and a new beginning, that Schendel's artistic voice began to emerge.

Initially drawn to drawing and sculpture, Schendel's focus shifted to painting in the early 1950s, influenced by the works of Italian painter Giorgio Morandi. Her participation in the São Paulo International Biennial in 1951 marked a pivotal moment in her career, propelling her onto the international stage and setting the stage for her groundbreaking explorations in abstract art.

Throughout the 1960s, Schendel's work underwent a profound transformation. Experimenting with Japanese rice paper, she delved into the realms of abstraction, creating ethereal compositions that defied conventional artistic boundaries. Series such as Monotypes and Little Nothings showcased her mastery of form, texture, and space, inviting viewers into a world of delicate beauty and profound introspection.

As the 1970s unfolded, Schendel's artistic vision continued to evolve, culminating in the creation of her iconic Datiloscritos series. Using a large cylinder typewriter, she meticulously "drew" letters, signs, and words, exploring the intersection of language, communication, and art. Her work became a meditation on the nature of time and transparency, inviting viewers to ponder the ephemeral nature of existence.

In the 1980s, Schendel's artistic journey came full circle as she returned to painting with renewed vigor. Experimenting with unconventional materials such as brick dust and gold, she pushed the boundaries of artistic expression, creating works that shimmered with light and texture. Her legacy was further solidified through retrospectives and exhibitions, cementing her status as one of the most influential artists of her generation.